| Ultra
High-Resolution
"Acoustic
Zen"
Cables |
| From
Cable-Design
Legend,
Robert
Lee |
| Jim
Merod |
| 18
September
2000 |
Specifications
SILVER
REFERENCE:
$898/one meter
pair
MATRIX
REFERENCE:
$498/one meter
pair
ACOUSTIC ZEN
TECHNOLOGIES
858/487-7429
17557 MONTERO
RD.
SAN DIEGO, CA
(92128)
e-mail cableguy@cts.com
Web: www.acousticzen.com
"Robert
Lee's work
with
Harmonic
Tech brought
superior
cables into
the market
at a
real-world
price point.
After I read
Lee's 1998
'white
paper'
outlining
his cable
design
philosophy,
I asked him
about the
possibilities
of
"stretching
the sonic
envelope of
cable
design"
further yet
-- beyond
anything
available on
the
market."
As
a recording
and mastering
engineer, I
can attest to
the importance
of careful
cable
selection in
the creation
of recorded
music. One of
the surprising
facts of
studio
recording
operations is
the prevalence
of mid-grade
and, often,
inferior
cables. One
finds long
runs of
low-end cables
strung between
expensive
pieces of gear
throughout
otherwise
high-tech
recording real
estate.
When
state-of-the-art-mixing
consoles are
cabled with
less than
transparent
patches,
microphone
cables, and
monitor feeds,
the sonic
result will
fall short.
Significant
degrees of
clarity and
timbral
delicacy that
any musician,
recordist, or
audiophile
music lover
should seek
will never
appear. Such
lack or sonic
absence is
often not
detected since
you cannot
know what you
are missing if
you've never
heard it in
the first
place. The
result, in one
phrase, will
be at best a
compromised
success. At
the opening of
a new century,
a new series
of advanced
cable designs
is set to
enter the
field of
audiophile
musical
operations:
ACOUSTIC ZEN
TECHNOLOGIES,
Ltd.
The
"Acoustic
Zen" line
is the
culmination of
years of cable
and sonic
research by
Robert Lee,
the
ground-breaking
cable design
engineer who
spearheaded
the use of
single-crystal
copper wire
configurations
at Harmonic
Technology. In
addition to
his more than
two decades of
high-profile
cable research
work, Lee has
long been
known for his
elegant
amplifier
circuit
designs and
for his
limited-edition
production of
extremely
musical,
high-resolution
speakers that
are champions
at sound stage
reproduction.
Lee
now brings
thirty-plus
years of
research and
development
experience to
the creation
of an
innovative
line of
analogue and
digital
interconnects,
speaker wire,
and power
cords.
Acoustic Zen's
"ultra
high-resolution
cables"
use exotic
pure grades of
silver and
copper wire.
Lee calls the
material that
he is working
with
"zero
crystal"
because each
run of copper
and silver
wire in his
new cables is
drawn from a
continuous
metal crystal
that reaches
more than one
hundred and
twenty-five
meters in
length. Lee
has found that
the inherent
structural
integrity of
such
materials,
free of
impurities,
creates
maximum signal
coherence with
the fewest
dispersion
artifacts.
I
have had
several
engaging
conversations
with Robert
Lee about
cable design
over the
course of the
past two
years. When
Lee designed
and directed
the emergence
of Harmonic
Technology's
line of
cables, I
reviewed his
design work.
Lee's
understanding
of the
behavior of
transmitted
musical
signals is
based upon
literally
thousands of
hours of
critical
listening and
several
hundred signal
delivery
configurations.
Lee
has created
Acoustic Zen
cables so that
they can be
refined to
maximize
performance in
individual
sound systems.
Lee calls this
feature of his
new line of
cables
"precise
fine
tuning."
He explains
that his soon
to be
published
"Acoustic
Zen Design
Philosophy"
document will
describe this
additional
feature.
When
I reviewed
Harmonic Tech
cables in
1998, I found
them to be a
good value.
Their power
cords are fine
performers,
too, almost up
to the level
of dynamic
integrity as
the remarkable
(and still
little known)
Silverline
power cords. I
am now
awaiting
delivery of
Harmonic's new
power cord,
brought forth
after Lee's
departure from
that company,
since I will
soon look
closely at the
current state
of power
cords,
including
Robert Lee's
new design for
Acoustic Zen
and cords from
Vans Evers,
Kimber,
Shunyata,
Stealth, and
ESP, among
others.
Robert
Lee's work
with Harmonic
Tech brought
superior
cables into
the market at
a real-world
price point.
After I read
Lee's 1998
"white
paper"
outlining his
cable design
philosophy, I
asked him
about the
possibilities
of
"stretching
the sonic
envelope of
cable
design"
further yet --
beyond
anything
available on
the market.
Lee's
characteristic
humor and
modesty serve
him well, but
I had to push
a bit to get a
detailed
response. He
suggested,
somewhat
obliquely,
that
"research
can always
advance our
knowledge in
every field of
sound
delivery."
Pressed
further, his
affable good
humor came to
the fore. A
cable
designer's
mind, he told
me, "is
restless day
and night. I
never stop
trying new
things. I want
all the sound
[that] we hear
at live
concerts to be
caught by
microphones
when you
record. In
addition, I
want all that
sound in its
whole power to
be reproduced
through my
cables. I
don't want any
compromise."
Lee
laughs as he
tells you
things such as
this. He was,
on that
occasion,
teasing
someone he
knew to be
devoted to
live recording
work. But he
was kidding on
the square. I
was pleased,
therefore,
when he called
to tell me of
his new
company. I
asked if I
could review
his new cables
and he
delivered
several pairs
of Acoustic
Zen zero
crystal
"Silver
Reference"
cables, two
pairs of
"Matrix
Reference,"
one of his
big, new power
cords, and a
one meter
digital cable.
Two more power
cords arrived
later. I began
the long work
of critical
listening.
There
is nothing
that
immediately
meets the eye
to distinguish
Acoustic Zen
cables from
many others on
the market.
They are
handsome and
serious
looking pieces
of equipment.
One feels the
bulk of
material and
the care with
which they
have been
crafted. But
their telling
difference
emerges after
visual
inspection --
in the sound.
"When
the first
two pairs of
Acoustic Zen
cables went
into my
system
(displacing,
for this
listening, a
pair of
Magnan and a
pair of
Harmonic
Tech
cables), the
soundstage
both
deepened and
grew wider.
It more
fully
resembled
the actual
physical
location
where the
music that I
recorded was
captured
live-to-two-tracks."
Immediately
-- and I mean
RIGHT AWAY
upon
installation
-- the first
pair of
Acoustic Zen
zero crystal
"Silver
Reference"
interconnects
changed, for
the better,
the sonic
envelope of my
initial
listening
area. This
occurred
despite the
fact that the
cables, Lee
told me, had
not been
broken in. He
suggested that
thirty hours
of pink noise
would allow
the wire to
settle into
its best sonic
qualities.
I
followed Lee's
advice and
began to take
notes after
his wire had
been burned in
fully. I kept
in place the
four-foot run
of Magnan Vi
single-ended
cables that
linked a
Conrad-Johnson
"Premier
Eleven"
tube-amplifier
to a
custom-built
cross-over for
my Cabasse
Baltic-Stromboli
speakers.
Magnan wire
has been a
near-fixture
in that system
for almost
nine months of
continuous
critical
listening in
preparation
for a review
of the
glorious C-J
amp [to
follow]. With
the inclusion
of the
Acoustic Zen
cables, I not
only heard
more
information
from that
large,
stunning
amplifier. I
heard how the
cables handled
musical
signals. My
long time
listening and
taking notes
on the C-J
tube amp
allowed me an
unconfused
view of what
the new cables
brought to the
system.
A
significant
difference was
discernible
right away at
the top of the
spectrum. The
Acoustic Zen
"Silver
Reference"
cables gave a
greater sense
of ease in the
higher
frequencies
(above 12 kHz)
where a sense
of
"air"
and room
ambience are
largely
concentrated.
This was
particularly
apparent with
the exquisite
cymbal work
that Chico
Hamilton
executed on
late-'50s
recordings
with his
quintet
(Pacific Jazz
recordings now
re-issued on
Mosaic
Records).
Acoustic Zen's
upper end
resolution was
vivid, as
well, in the
reproduction
of snare drum
textures when
Hamilton used
soft mallets.
The
instrument's
size and mass
became fuller,
more
delicately
percussive.
Next,
I replaced a
one-meter
single-ended
pair of
Harmonic
Technology
cables with a
one-meter pair
of Lee's zero
crystal
"Matrix
Reference"
interconnects.
The Acoustic
Zen wire then
linked the
output of my
hand made
Cabasse
cross-over to
a modified
Audio Research
LS-2a (tube)
pre-amp.
Everything
that the
Cabasse
satellites and
sub-woofers
received,
therefore, was
now delivered
from the new
Acoustic Zen
cables.
WHAM!
Images that
had already
been
holographically
dead-on (a
characteristic
of Dave
Magnan's Vi
and Signature
interconnects),
images
texturally-complex
with musical
nuances,
expanded and
locked into
even more
vivid
three-dimensional
resolution.
The
first track I
played with
two pairs of
Acoustic Zen
cables in the
system was
"I
Concentrate On
You," a
gorgeous
rendering by
San Francisco
vocalist
Jackie Ryan,
with Mike
Wofford's
trio, from an
album soon to
be released.
This is a
track that I
know very
well. I
recorded it
live-to-two-tracks
at 24-bits
using several
tube
microphone
pre-amps. In
addition, my
colleague
Steve
McCormack and
I worked
dozens of late
night hours to
master it and
eleven other
songs on the
album
"For
Heaven's
Sake," BluePort,
[BP-J004].
Nothing
about the
sound of this
recording is
foreign or
mysterious to
me. I had,
literally,
heard the
music as it
was being
created, while
it was
recorded.
After those
fleeting
moments on two
evenings of
live
performance, I
had listened
to this song
at least
eighty times
during various
stages of the
selection,
editing, and
mastering
process. Parts
of the
material had
been inspected
even more than
that. I had,
in addition,
heard the
track on more
than thirty
high-end sound
systems during
the weeks that
Steve and I
were mastering
it. I am aware
of our
exuberance and
long hours.
This is our
work and our
passion.
I
was somewhat
startled by
what I heard
on my Cabasse
system when
the first pair
of Acoustic
Zen cables
went into the
network. I am
understating
the case. I
was more than
surprised by
what I heard
-- and
surprised not
only because
individual
sonic details
previously
blurred or
buried stood
forth with
their own
integrity.
I
was surprised,
to the point
of genuine
amazement,
hearing subtle
musical
elements that
had been
obscured or
absent …
details that
had never
before emerged
from this
material on
this system.
The
truth of the
sonic change
was larger
than this
statement
suggests. The
simplest way
to name the
change is to
say that I
heard a
MUSICALITY --
a presentation
of the music's
inner pace,
with an
utterly
convincing
rhythmic and
harmonic
cohesiveness
-- from Jackie
Ryan's
stellar,
mid-performance
quartet that
had never
before been
delivered by
this
monitoring
rig.
A
footnote is in
order here.
Recording
studios
routinely
employ very
long runs of
microphone
cables as well
as patch bay
circuits and
patch cords.
The number of
linear feet of
wire that sits
between an
artist's voice
or instrument
and the tape
that captures
it can be
measured in
three figures
or more.
Despite the
importance,
and the
prevalence, of
cables in
studio
recording
work, the vast
majority of
recording
engineers
adamantly
believe that
wire is wire
-- that no
difference can
be heard among
cables. Mogami
is akin to
Canare. Canare
is equal to
Belden, with
Clark or
Monster no
more, no less
sufficient. A
recent two day
recording
engagement at
a major Los
Angeles studio
once again
confirmed this
mind set. One
is tempted to
laugh … or
cry.
The
assumption of
cable equality
is a joke.
Sufficiency
does not
suffice. And
one wonders,
concluding
such
adventures,
about the
quality of
home sound
systems used
by those who
feed the sound
of great
musicians
through
ordinary wire
at the
beginning of
your (and
their own)
listening
pleasure.
My
Cabasse
monitoring
system has
been set up to
deliver a high
degree of
detail so that
I can hear as
far into the
sound chain as
possible. I
use it as part
of my
mastering
playback work.
It is one of
several
systems I rely
on to work
with
recordings,
one of several
used to review
equipment, as
well.
I've
found few
rules of the
audiophile
road that are
one hundred
per cent
certain, but I
am sure of
this one. The
proof of great
cables is in
the details. I
have never
encountered
any
interconnect
that is
utterly
neutral,
without tonal
character. I
doubt there is
or will be
such an
entity.
Therefore, I
take
REVELATION of
detail and
ACCURACY of
musical
representation
to be a strong
sign of virtue
in
interconnects.
If the music
being played
through such
wire is
beautiful,
(beautifully
played,
beautifully
recorded) then
the wire
should deliver
it beautifully
and vividly.
That
predilection
on my part has
lured me to
admire Nordost
Quatro-fils
cables as well
as Magnan
cables. Very
few
interconnects
that I have
used combine
rigorous
analytical
revelation
with
extraordinary
musicality.
The best
Magnan and
Nordost cables
do that.
Others
approach this
ideal. I have
long been a
fan of
AudioQuest
"Diamond"
cables for
that reason.
When
the first two
pairs of
Acoustic Zen
cables went
into my system
(displacing,
for this
listening, a
pair of Magnan
and a pair of
Harmonic Tech
cables), the
soundstage
both deepened
and grew
wider. It more
fully
resembled the
actual
physical
location where
the music that
I recorded was
captured
live-to-two-tracks.
Such
recordings are
in some sense
fragile. When
recordings are
done well,
they carry an
explicit sense
of the
ambience in
which music is
created as
musicians, in
performance,
dig deep into
their inspired
work.
A
single pair of
Acoustic Zen
cables
increased the
Cabasse
system's
transparency.
Two pairs
created a
sense of
intimacy and
musical
"palpability"
that riveted
me to the
listening
chair. My
experience at
that moment
was very much
like being
back at the
club, in
person, the
night that
"I
Concentrate On
You" was
recorded with
musicians less
than twenty
feet from my
console --
using a twenty
foot pair of
"Diamond"
mic cables, a
thirty foot
pair of Magnan,
and a
twenty-five
foot pair of
van den Hul
cables.
Notes
that I took on
the occasion
of my first
extended
listening to
the Acoustic
Zen cables
capture
observations
otherwise
lost. The
first concrete
result of
hearing Zen's
"zero
crystal
reference"
cables was
"added
upper range
clarity"
and
"deepened
soundstage
resolution."
My scribbled
notes point to
"transient
reverberation
tails that
linger
eerily"
and
"quicker
attack from
vocal
dynamics"
as well as
"solidity
from the
piano's
percussive
heft given
added body and
placement."
The singer's
"height
and
presence,"
the notes say,
"take on
greater
resolution
than
before."
There
was more
"there"
to be heard
and felt with
the Acoustic
Zen wire. I
was struck by
the liquid
ease of Jackie
Ryan's voice.
The Zen cables
seemed to
cradle and
adore middle
registers, the
rich harmonic
core of
musical
feeling. When
the midrange
is right,
everything
else stands
more solidly
in musical
perspective.
The Zen wire
seems to love
the broad
middle
register of
this singer's
magnificent
expressive
voice.
As
a reality
check, I went
back to the
original
configuration
of cabling in
order to
verify my
notes. My
initial
experience
with the Zen
wire left me
somewhat
perplexed or,
at any rate,
disbelieving.
I was
perplexed
because such a
stunning
difference,
next to the
marvelous
Magnan cables,
was wholly
unexpected. I
was
disbelieving,
in part,
because
ancillary
differences --
the air's
humidity and
one's own mood
or alertness,
as immediate
examples --
play a
significant
role in
critical
listening. I
wanted to be
sure that such
a graphic
sonic change
had truly
emerged from
the simple act
of swapping
two pairs of
very good (and
steadfast,
time-tested)
cables for the
Zen cables.
"The
bottom line
is this.
While
Acoustic
Zen's pure
silver cable
has an
almost
magical
ability to
reproduce
the smallest
(most
evanescent)
sonic
details I've
ever heard,
I'm not
certain
which of
these two
remarkable
interconnects
I prefer.
Each is
relaxed and
deeply
revealing.
They are
both
musically
seductive."
The
bottom line on
the difference
became clear
with ongoing
listening.
With the
Acoustic Zen
wire in the
chain, the
emotional
connection
between the
ear and
consciousness
became more
intimate. I do
not want to
dwell here
with the
emotional
impact of the
Zen cables.
Nonetheless,
the seductive
aspect of
these cables
is very real.
It does not
occur at the
expense of
sonic
accuracy.
The
surprise I
first
encountered on
hearing an
extremely
familiar piece
of music
rendered more
life-like in
precise ways
that recreate
the truth and
feeling of the
original
performance --
the event's
musical
textures and
energy
unfolding with
relaxed sonic
ease from the
master tape
that holds it
-- was, for
me,
unexpected.
No
doubt,
surprise (by
definition) is
always
unexpected. In
this instance,
the experience
was joltingly
unexpected
because the
cables that
routinely link
this (and
every other)
sound system
that I use for
mastering and
post-mastering
comparison
are, in fact,
the best
cables that I
have ever been
able to
locate.
Perhaps I
value
interconnects,
cables, analog
and digital
wire, and all
of the network
paraphernalia
that an audio
engineer must
rely on simply
because … I
am an audio
engineer.
Without cable,
no sound.
Without good
cable, bad
sound.
Therefore,
my devotion
remains
steadfast in
pursuit of the
mysteries of
cable and
cable design.
Let me
itemize. I
followed my
initial
scrutiny of
the Acoustic
Zen cables by
replacing
every
interconnect
in my Cabasse-system
with either
one-meter or
one-point-five
meter runs of
"Silver
Reference"
and/or
"Matrix
Reference."
My trusted
Magnan Vi
cables came
out. Nordost Quatro-fils
cables came
out, also.
Zip, as well,
to Robert
Lee's previous
cables from
Harmonic Tech.
The
entire network
of wire,
including the
digital cable
to the
Birdland
"Odeon
Lite"
24-bit DAC,
was now
comprised of
Zen wire. One
by one, as
Lee's cables
went in, the
sound of the
master tape
through the
system, via a
Tascam 24-bit
recording
unit, grew
more
accurately
complex --
true to the
mic-feeds that
hit the tape
from the
on-site mix.
I
have enormous
respect for a
few privileged
cables. Over
many years of
use, in truth,
I have felt
"privileged"
by their sonic
integrity. In
my estimation,
Magnan Vi
cables carry a
nearly
unrivaled
sonic
coherence.
Dave Magnan's
"Signature"
cables are
(also) unique,
eccentric, and
superb. Both
of them
represent
genuine gold
standards for
any cable
designer.
Their ability
to
discriminate
frequency
intervals
among
instrumental
voicings --
and within the
complex
structure of
the piano, as
well -- is
unusual by any
measure.
Nordost
Quatro-fils
cables deliver
excellent
spectral
extension. For
the past two
years, I have
regarded the Quatro-fils
as part of my
working
equipment in
the field and
back in the
studio. To the
Nordost and
Magnan cables,
I'll add one
more, less
recognized (in
truth
under-recognized):
van den Hul's
"Thunderline,"
along with
their
carbon-filament
"Second,"
cables are
truly
magnificent
(if, also,
eccentric)
cables that
have no easy
comparison.
Alongside
these top-end
manufacturers
of sonic
nirvana,
Acoustic Zen
Technologies,
Ltd. has now
pitched its
tent. When
Robert Lee
called to
inform me of
his ongoing
research, and
his new cable
designs, I was
interested
because his
record over
many years is
impeccable. I
was not
prepared for
the simplicity
and elegance
of musical
reproduction
that his new
work has
wrought. I can
honestly say
that, in the
months that I
have listened
to his pure
"zero
crystal"
silver and
(silver-
copper) matrix
cables, my
relation to
recording and
mastering
equipment has
taken on a new
dimension.
I
hear more of
what I've
recorded.
I
trust Acoustic
Zen's cables.
They have all
the sonic
fundamentals
right:
accurate
tonality,
spectral
extension,
dynamic range,
coherence
within (among)
sonic
registers,
textural
delicacy,
ambient
openness, and
that hard to
define quality
that I'll call
musical pace.
The proof for
me is in the
recording of
music. I now
regard
Acoustic Zen's
cables as an
unimpeachable
standard for
my own
recording
work. If these
wires were
priced at the
top, among the
most expensive
interconnects,
I would not be
at all
surprised.
They are not.
How often, in
the world of
audiophile
ecstasy, do we
find bargains?
Seldom. Here
you have one.
Acoustic Zen
cables are
priced lower
than most
high-end
interconnects.
Of the small
group that I
deem
extraordinary,
they are by
far the least
expensive.
Acoustic Zen
cables are the
real deal at a
modest, no
nonsense
price.
Conclusion
Nothing
will dissuade
me from my
longstanding
ambivalence
about cables.
They are, for
me, necessary
evils. I
cannot live
without them
… in large
numbers. Thus
the need for a
negotiated
settlement
with some.
These cables
make such
negotiations
easier.
The
bottom line is
this. While
Acoustic Zen's
pure silver
cable has an
almost magical
ability to
reproduce the
smallest (most
evanescent)
sonic details
I've ever
heard, I'm not
certain which
of these two
remarkable
interconnects
I prefer. Each
is relaxed and
deeply
revealing.
They are both
musically
seductive.

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