| PS Audio GCC-250 Control
Amplifier |
| A
Candid Look at PS’s New Gain Cell
Technology |
| |
|
June 2005 |
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After reading the recent glowing reviews of
the PS Audio HCA-2 digital amplifier, and
learning more about the Gain Cell Technology
used in their new “G-Series” control amps, I
couldn’t help wondering how advanced these new
amplifiers might be. Just look at this quote
from their website, and you’ll understand what
I mean:
The GCC Control
Amplifiers are similar to the classic
integrated amplifiers but without all the
compromises associated with an integrated.
Actually a cleaner, simpler audio path than
even separates, Control Amplifiers will become
the standard by which even separates will soon
be judged on.
Despite the not-so-perfect grammar, I was
hooked and wouldn’t rest until I’d heard one
of these stylish, svelte dynamos for myself.
The G-Series amplifiers use analogue Gain Cell
Technology at the input stage, which couples
to an SDAT Class-D digital output stage. There
are three models in the G-Series, rated from
100Wpc to 500Wpc into 8-ohm loads. The GCC-250
(which is the subject of this article) is in
the middle of the series and is rated at
250-wpc into 8Ohms and 500-wpc into a 4-Ohm
load.
Features
The GCC-250 has a total of five inputs: one
balanced (XLR) and four single-ended (RCA).
There is also a pair of buffered RCA outputs
intended for running a powered subwoofer or a
second amplifier in a bi-amp system. On the
rear panel a female IEC connector is provided
for use with after-market AC cords, and a
three-position dimmer switch sets the mood of
the front panel lighting. The unique,
heavy-duty speaker binding posts will accept
banana plugs, bare wire, or spade connectors.
They house an internal locking mechanism that
tightens around the male banana as you twist
it. This works better with some types of
bananas than others, but should provide a
secure connection regardless. A circuit
breaker and a 12V trigger complete the rear
panel features.
The front panel is clean, elegant, and
thoughtfully laid out with tastefully beveled
outer flanks. It contains the remote sensor,
up/down input selector, mute button and a
sexy, smooth-turning volume knob. A blue LED
display/menu is in the center. The characters
are clear, but smallish -- not that easy for
my middle-aged eyes to see from 12 feet away.
The clever new PS logo doubles as the power
switch.
The small plastic remote worked well (once I
replaced the dead batteries that came with the
review sample with new batteries from my
private stash). With the remote, you can
adjust the volume and balance, choose your
input, mute the sound, invert the polarity of
the signal, and power the unit on or off.
There’s a Home Theater Bypass feature and
again, a dimmer to allow you to set the mood.
Actually it’s a very useful device.
A couple of unique features worth mentioning
are the ability to name your own inputs, and
the ability to gain-match the inputs so that
they will appear to have the same relative
volume setting. I chose simple names for my
inputs like “CD” and “PHONO,” but the more
creative among you could name them, “DAT,” “DIS,”
“GIZMO,” or even “ALICIA KEYS!”
The
Adventure Begins
I installed the GCC-250 in my system using the
same SignalCable speaker cables and Silver
Resolution interconnects that I had been using
with my reference amplifier. The one exception
was that I was able to use an after-market AC
cord on the PS amp where I was limited to
using the captive AC cord on my reference amp.
As fate would have it, the first thing I found
out about the GCC-250 was that it is extremely
sensitive to the quality of the AC it is being
fed, and to the particular AC cord that is
employed. The first cord I tried sounded very
bright. Switching to a SignalCable 10-guage
MagicPower cable did much to improve the
frequency balance but I still felt that there
was room for improvement in other areas.
I tried the stock black power cable that PS
supplies with the amplifier just to get a
base-line performance standard and found that
the stock cable is fairly neutral sounding but
that the SignalCable MagicPower cable was a
definite improvement.
About that time, I shared my preliminary
impressions with PS Audio’s
commander-in-chief, Paul McGowan. When I
intimated to Paul (via e-mail) that I was
using the venerable Tripplite IB-8 AC
filter/surge protector on his pride and joy, I
could have almost sworn I heard him laughing
from several states away. As I recall, his
response was something like, “Excellent,
throw that thing in the trash right away,
would you!”
Paul immediately sent me a PS Ultimate Power
Cell (UPC 200) AC conditioner. I figured it
couldn’t hurt to try it and it would give me
the added flexibility of being able to use the
Ultimate Power Cell in its High-Current mode
to isolate and supply clean power to the
GCC-250 exclusively. I thought it important to
isolate the GCC-250 as much as possible
because A): it is partially a digital device
that can feed power-line trash/interference
back into the AC line; and, B): it can draw a
moderate amount of power if it is played
loudly enough. As it happened, the UPC
improved dynamic contrasts and enhanced the
performance the PS amp, and my reference amp,
as well.
I initially installed the UPC using a couple
of PS Audio Xstream power cords that Paul had
loaned me. However, I found that the
combination of a 1-meter Guerrilla Audio power
cord between the wall and UPC, and a 2-meter
SignalCable MagicPower cord from the UPC to
the GCC-250 sounded more relaxed and natural
to my ears. This combo gave the best results
of all that I tried, so I used it for the bulk
of my listening. Suffice it to say that the
GCC-250 is VERY power-cord sensitive.
To further tweak the sound, I tried different
feet on the GCC-250 as the manual suggests but
found that its stock feet sounded better than
BDR cones, wood blocks, and whatever else I
tried. Going with the stock feet on a
competent surface appears to be the ticket.
That said, the Ultimate Power Cell responded
readily to feet tweaks and after some
experimenting, I settled on a small tiger-wood
block under the UPC, which enabled the system
to sound its best in the high frequencies.
If you do not pay close attention to your
system’s AC quality and isolation, power
cord-synergy, and the mechanical coupling of
your various ancillary gear, you can expect
the GCC-250’s high-frequencies to sound
strange; and the pace, rhythm, and timing (PRAT)
aspects will likewise suffer. These set-up
details also pertain to other amplifiers, but
should be observed more critically with the
GCC-250.
The
Sound
As outlined above, I spent a considerable
amount of time optimizing the GCC-250’s
performance in my system. My gut feeling is
that the GCC-250 is performing as well, or
very nearly as well, as its design parameters
will allow. Both the amplifier and the
Ultimate Power Cell required at least a solid
week (or more) of break-in time before I could
get serious about the evaluation. Here’s the
skinny, in depth.
One of the first things I noticed about the
GCC-250 is that its character is very
consistent whether you play it at low or high
volume levels and anywhere in between. Under
high-drive conditions with complex material,
the amp maintains its composure presenting
each instrument and sound as distinctly and
clearly as the recording permits. It enables
one to hear low-level nuances that get buried
in the mix with lesser amplifiers. You’ll hear
details within the layered soundstage that you
may not have noticed before, ever.
The amplifier also does a credible job of
keeping the two stereo channels separate (when
it’s intended), and in that regard it reminds
me more of a good dual-mono design than of a
single-chassis amplifier. Also, in many stereo
recordings there are sounds that appear to
float back and forth between the right and
left channels. The GCC-250 is excellent at
presenting such information, letting you
follow the traveling instruments or sounds
without any doubt as to where they are located
at any particular moment.
I must tell you that the GCC-250 is the
quietest amplifier that I’ve ever had in my
system. Sounds just appear out of nowhere no
matter how soft or loud they may be. This is
partly the reason that the amplifier presents
such a wealth of inner detail. When I put my
ear directly on my speaker’s grill I cannot
hear one iota of hiss, buzz, hum, or any other
sound, even with the volume turned up. PS
Audio claims a signal to noise ratio of minus
120 dB and I have no reason to doubt it.
System
dynamics are outstanding with the PS amp. Both
macro-dynamic and micro-dynamic contrasts are
well preserved. A good example is Ray Charles’
voice on his Genius Loves Company CD
[Concord/Hear CCD-2248-2]. Every syllable from
a whisper to a roar is deftly reproduced by
GCC-250. There’s no compression, no
distortion, and no hardening of the sound.
It’s just Ray’s glorious voice, the way the
Lord intended. And speaking of vocals, the
GCC-250 does a very respectable job of
reproducing male, female, and all backing
vocalists. The detail and tonality are
convincing and the lyric comprehension is
first rate. Previously difficult to understand
lyrical passages are unraveled with irreverent
nonchalance by the unpretentious PS.
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